CHINESE HAPPY NEW YEAR COMPETITION

If you are born in the Year of the Monkey, you are very intelligent, well-liked by everyone, and will have success in any field you choose. Lucky old you! Here's Victoria's (6C), Jessica's (7C) and Janarra's (7S) winning posters in the Chinese Happy New Year competition. As you can see, this year, 2004, is the Year of the Monkey. Click on the calendars for the full size version.

Victoria's Calendar

Jessica's Calendar


CALENDAR:

The Chinese Lunar New Year is the longest chronological record in history, dating from 2600BC, when the Emperor Huang Ti introduced the first cycle of the zodiac.

Like the Western calendar, The Chinese Lunar Calendar is a yearly one, with the start of the lunar year being based on the cycles of the moon. Therefore, because of this cyclical dating, the beginning of the year can fall anywhere between late January and the middle of February.

This year it falls on February 12th. A complete cycle takes 60 years and is made up of five cycles of 12 years each.

The Chinese Lunar Calendar names each of the twelve years after an animal. Legend has it that the Lord Buddha summoned all the animals to come to him before he departed from earth.

Only twelve came to bid him farewell and as a reward he named a year after each one in the order they arrived.

The Chinese believe the animal ruling the year in which a person is born has a profound influence on personality, saying: "This is the animal that hides in your heart."

 Janarra's Calendar

 

YEAR OF THE MONKEY

CHINESE NEW YEAR:
The oldest and most important festival in China is the Spring Festival, more commonly known in the West as Chinese New Year. Like all Chinese festivals, the date of the new year is determined by the lunar/solar calendar rather than the Western (Gregorian) calendar, so the date of the holiday varies from late January to mid February.

The Spring festival celebrates the earth coming back to life, and the start of ploughing and sowing. In the past, feudal rulers of dynasties placed great importance on this occasion, and ceremonies to usher in the season were performed.

Preparations for the New Year festival start during the last few days of the last moon. Houses are thoroughly cleaned, debts repaid, hair cut and new clothes bought. Doors are decorated with vertical scrolls of characters on red paper whose texts seek good luck and praise nature, this practice stemming from the hanging of peach-wood charms to keep away ghosts and evil spirits. In many homes incense is burned, and also in the temples as a mark of respect to ancestors.

On New Year’s Eve houses are brightly lit and a large family dinner is served. In the south of China sticky-sweet glutinous rice pudding called 'nian gao' is served, while in the north the steamed dumpling jiaozi is popular. Most celebrating the festival stay up till midnight, when fireworks are lit, to drive away evil spirits. New Years day is often spent visiting neighbours, family and friends.

The public holiday for New Year lasts 3 days in China, but the festival traditionally lasts till the 15th day of the lunar month and ends with the ‘Lantern Festival’. Here, houses are decorated with colourful lanterns, and yuanxioa, a sweet or savoury fried or boiled dumpling made of glutinous rice flour is eaten. 

THE YEAR OF THE MONKEY:
Monkey Climbing a Tree
2004 is the year of the “Monkey climbing a tree”. This may not seem to be a particularly unusual thing, and indeed, the tree is the natural habitat for the money. This means that conditions are good for a comfortable year. As the Monkey is deemed to be a lucky creature, well able to make the most of opportunities which present themselves, this is a year in which taking some chances may be more acceptable than in other, less auspicious times. The tree is sometimes seen as symbolic of growth, advancement and prosperity. So 2004 is a year in which a conducive environment should lend itself to success.

There are always some points which need to be considered, even in the most auspicious years, and the monkey can be somewhat maverick, has its own way of doing things, and can become impatient with those who hesitate or choose a different route. This impatient can come across at times as rude or even arrogant, and so the need to ensure that the feelings of others are not hurt is important this year. If this is kept in mind, the natural friendliness and life of the monkey makes it a sociable creature, and this is a good year to make new friends and to strengthen existing friendships, but don’t be impetuous and choose your friends carefully.

Finally, beware of contradictions, and be ready to think things through to solve any resultant dilemmas. The monkey is associated with the colour white, the colour of autumn, and symbolises purity and cleanliness, but white is also associated with death, as is autumn, and as is the direction associated with the monkey – west. This is not a year when you can take things at face value on every occasion, ambiguity is not always obvious, and the monkey is, after all, known for its cleverness and ability to wiggle its way out of a situation, so don’t be fooled.

People born in the Year of the Monkey are the erratic geniuses of the cycle. Clever, skillful, and flexible, they are remarkably inventive and original and can solve the most difficult problems with ease. There are few fields in which Monkey people wouldn't be successful but they have a disconcerting habit of being too agreeable. They want to do things now, and if they cannot get started immediately, they become discouraged and sometimes leave their projects. Although good at making decisions, they tend to look down on others. Having common sense, Monkey people have a deep desire for knowledge and have excellent memories. Monkey people are strong willed but their anger cools quickly. They are most compatible with the Dragon and Rat.
Famous people born in the Year Of The Monkey: Sacha Distel, Elisabeth Taylor, Omar Sherif, Jimmy Page, Roger Daltrey, George Lucas, Will Smith, Julius Caesar, Lord Byron, Elizabeth Taylor , Leonardo de Vinci, Harry S. Truman, and Jennifer Anniston.

What year were you born in?

Rat   1924 1936 1948 1960 1972 1984 1996

Ox   1925 1937 1949 1961 1973 1985 1997
Tiger   1926 1938 1950 1962 1974 1986 1998
Rabbit   1927 1939 1951 1963 1975 1987 1999
Dragon   1928 1940 1952 1964 1976 1988 2000
Snake   1929 1941 1953 1965 1977 1989 2001
Horse   1930 1942 1954 1966 1978 1990 2002
Ram   1931 1943 1955 1967 1979 1991 2003
Monkey   1932 1944 1956 1968 1980 1992 2004
Rooster   1933 1945 1957 1969 1981 1993 2005
Dog   1934 1946 1958 1970 1982 1994 2006
Boar   1935 1947 1959 1971 1983 1995 2007

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Page by Glenda Crew, February, 2002