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Crested Pigeon (Ocyphaps lophotes) 

"We see this bird at our school. They are usually in small flocks feeding on the ground. It has a crest on its head. The call the bird makes starts soft and gets louder. It goes "Whoo -Whoo -Whoo". When they are frightened they fly away and their wings make a strange noise like they are made of wood. This probably scares the predators." 
by Jackson,  2W  
 

General Information

Description: The Crested Pigeon is a well built, solid pigeon with a thin black crest which is very noticeable. Most of its feathers are grey-brown, becoming more pink underneath. The wings have black lines on them, and are decorated with glossy green and purple patches. Its head is grey, with a pinkish-red ring around the eye. If startled, this pigeon takes to the air with a  whistling flight, and glides with down turned wings. The whistling sound is produced by the air passing over a modified primary feather on the wing. Upon landing, the pigeon swings its tail high in the air. There are only two Australian pigeon species that possess an erect crest. The Spinifex Pigeon, (Geophapsplumifera), which is a lot smaller at 20 - 24 cm, than the Crested Pigeon which grows to between 30 and 35 cm and  has a cinnamon coloured plumage and a bright red facial patch. The much larger Topknot Pigeon grows to between 40 and 46 cm and has a shaggy, reddish brown drooping topknot.

Voice: The call of the Crested Pigeon sounds like a "Whoo-Whoo" sound  which starts soft and gets louder.

Habitat: The Crested Pigeon likes to live in woodlands and farms and beside the road as well in suburban areas. It likes to be near water as it needs to drink every day. It is not found in thicker bushland.

Food:  The Crested Pigeon eats mostly native seeds, as well as those of introduced crops and weeds but it also eats some leaves and insects as well. The pigeons gather to feed in small to large groups, which also congregate to drink at waterholes. Birds arrive somewhat nervously in nearby trees, and often sit for long periods before coming down to drink. Drinking and feeding are most common in morning and evening, but can occur at any time.

Breeding: Crested Pigeons may breed at any time of the year, but mostly from September to March. The nest is a
delicate structure of twigs, placed in a tree or dense bush. Both male and female share the incubation of the two eggs, and both care for the young. The young birds hatch after about three weeks and leave the nest after a further three weeks.

Reference: Information -  Australian Museum Fact Sheet
                   http://www.austmus.gov.au/factsheets/crested_pigeon.htm
                 
 Photos -
© G. Crew, 2003

Some information and pictures were taken from children's charts and where credited to that child does not claim to be original information. Where possible, permission to reproduce has been sought and ownership credited. Any infringement of copyright is purely unintentional and ownership of pictures and information used is freely acknowledged.

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